Starting with Oracle Database 18c, installation and configuration of Oracle Database software are simplified with the image-based installation.
To install Oracle Database, create the new Oracle home directory, extract the image file into the newly-created Oracle home, and run the setup wizard to register the Oracle Database product.
Using image-based installation, you can install and upgrade Oracle Database for single-instance and cluster configurations.
This installation feature streamlines the installation process and supports automation of large-scale custom deployments. You can also use this installation method for deployment of customized images, after you patch the base-release software with the necessary Release Updates (RUs) or Release Update Revisions (RURs).
Step 1: Create the Oracle Home directory
[root@18c ~]# mkdir -p /u01/app/oracle/product/18.0.0/db_1 [root@18c ~]# chown -R oracle:oinstall /u01 [root@18c ~]# chmod -R 775 /u01
Step 2: Install the preinstall rpm to meet the requirement
[root@18c ~]# rpm -ivh oracle-rdbms-server-12cR2-preinstall*
Step3: login as Oracle user and unzip the binary in ORACLE_HOME directory
[oracle@18c ~]$ unzip -q V974953-01.zip -d /u01/app/oracle/product/18.0.0/db_1/
Step 4: set the environment variables and run the runInstaller.
[oracle@18c ~]$ export ORACLE_HOME=/u01/app/oracle/product/18.0.0/db_1 [oracle@18c ~]$ /u01/app/oracle/product/18.0.0/db_1/runInstaller Launching Oracle Database Setup Wizard...
For further steps, please visit below URL.
Installing Oracle 18c Binary on OEL 6.3
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This was introduced in 12.2.1 Grid infrastructre software not new in 18c(12.2..2)